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Elemental Ratio Controlled Semiconductor Type of Bismuth Telluride Alloy Thin Films
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National Key Basic Research Development Program of China (“973” Program) (2010CB631002)

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    Abstract:

    Bismuth telluride alloy thin films were prepared on quartz substrates by co-sputtering method and thermally annealed at 423~623 K, for 1 h. It is found that the Te/Bi ratio decreases upon thermal annealing, indicating the loss of Te as a result of evaporation. This leads to the transformation of Bi2Te3 thin films from n-type to p-type, and consequently the change of Seebeck coefficient from the negative value to the positive one. In addition, the grain growth occurs during thermal annealing, in particular, at higher temperature, as a result, both the electrical conductivity and the seebeck coefficient are increased

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[Liu Shuai, Liu Fei, Zhu Xiaoqi, Bai Yu, Ma Dayan, Ma Fei, Xu Kewei. Elemental Ratio Controlled Semiconductor Type of Bismuth Telluride Alloy Thin Films[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(12):3041~3044.]
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History
  • Received:April 05,2015
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: August 29,2016
  • Published: December 25,2015