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Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Porous Surface NiTi Gradient Alloy Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering
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School of Materials Science and Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology

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TB33344

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    Abstract:

    The effects of different sintering temperature on the microstructure, microstructural evolution, surface porosity and mechanical properties of porous surface NiTi biomedical gradient alloy were investigated. The results show that the gradient alloy are consisted of complex Ti, Ni, Ti2Ni, Ni3Ti mixed phase and gradually transformed into NiTi phase also little Ti2Ni、Ni3Ti phase with increasing of the sintering temperatures. The cracks and defects at the interface between the matrix and the porous layer are gradually reduced and a stable metallurgical bonding is formed. The inner and outer grains are refined continuously, but the higher sintering temperature leads to the porosity fusion of the porous layer, resulting in the damage of the gradient structure. The porosity and the average pore size of surface layer decreases slowly. The compressive elastic modulus of the alloy changes with the sintering temperature is not obvious, while the compressive strength shows a significant increase trend. Compared with bulk NiTi alloy and porous NiTi alloy, the prepared gradient alloy not only has good interface bonding and surface pore characteristics, high compressive strength and low elastic modulus, but also has excellent super-elastic properties.

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[Li Zhi, Zhang Lei, Meng zengdong, He zhengyuan, Zhang Yuqin, Jiang Yehua. Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Porous Surface NiTi Gradient Alloy Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(1):371~377.]
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History
  • Received:November 01,2016
  • Revised:November 16,2016
  • Adopted:December 02,2016
  • Online: February 07,2018
  • Published: