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Impact of surface modification on the performance and stability of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ cathode
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    Abstract:

    Different concentrations of La2NiO4+δ (LNO) nanoparticles were decorated on La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ (LSCF) surface through one-step infiltration. Scanning electron microscope showed that LNO nanoparticles were distributed uniformly on LSCF surface, with a size range 50–250 nm. Electrochemical test revealed that compared with the bare LSCF, polarization resistance of LSCF cathode decorated with LNO particles reduced by 41%~50%, and its stability was improved, where its polarization resistance has increased by 50.42% after annealing at 750℃ for about 125 h while that of bare one increased by 76.89%. Evidenced by X-ray powder diffraction, La2SrOx phase appeared in LNO-LSCF after 100 h annealing, which was one of the possible reasons for enhanced stability. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed that after annealing for 100 h, the surface Sr content decreased by 3.66% compared to that before annealing, whereas that of the bare one increased by 27.95%, indicating that LNO modification can effectively suppress Sr surface segregation of LSCF.

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[蔡东民. Impact of surface modification on the performance and stability of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ cathode[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(2):705~711.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210186

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History
  • Received:March 08,2021
  • Revised:May 12,2021
  • Adopted:June 16,2021
  • Online: March 09,2022
  • Published: February 28,2022