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[Kang Jilong,Zhao Min and Liu Chenxi.Study on the formation of anomalous eutectic during undercooled rapidly solidification of Ag-Cu/Co-Sn eutectic alloys[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(1):332~338.]
Study on the formation of anomalous eutectic during undercooled rapidly solidification of Ag-Cu/Co-Sn eutectic alloys
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Received:December 16, 2021  Revised:January 28, 2022
DOI:
Key words: eutectic alloy  undercooled solidification  microstructure  anomalous eutectic  microelement
Foundation item:天津大学-兰州交通大学联合基金(2020051);甘肃省青年科技基金计划(20JR10RA268);甘肃省教育厅创新基金(2019A-034和2021B-101);兰州交通大学天佑青年托举人才计划
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Kang Jilong,Zhao Min and Liu Chenxi  
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Abstract:
      The undercooled solidification experiment of Ag-Cu/Co-Sn eutectic alloy was performed by means of molten glass purification and cyclic overheating, and the effects of undercooling and minor Nb addition on the formation of anomalous eutectic were systematically studied. The results show that anomalous eutectic is formed by remelting in the eutectic dendrite during rapid solidification. With the increase of undercooling, the morphology of eutectic phase changes from vermicular to spherical particles. The solid particles formed by remelting will be used as the substrate for the nucleation of residual liquid phase. The nucleation of two-phase in Ag-Cu eutectic is non reciprocal. With the addition of Nb to Co-Sn eutectic alloy, the critical undercooling of anomalous eutectic formation inside the sample decreases from 23 K to 15 K, and from 45 K to 30 K in the surface microstructure. Because the sample surface contact with the crucible wall which is conducive to the dissipation of latent heat of solidification, the critical undercooling of anomalous eutectic formation is higher. The duration of slow solidification stage on the temperature recalescence curve of Ag-Cu eutectic alloy is longer than that of Co-Sn eutectic alloy.