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High-temperature Oxidation Behaviors of AlCoCrCuFeNi High-entropy Alloys Prepared by Selective Laser Melting
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1.Applied Technology College of Soochow University;2.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University;3.Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for National Defense of Aeronautical Digital Manufacturing Process,Shenyang Aerospace University

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    Abstract:

    AlCoCrCuFeNi high-entropy alloys (HEAs) were prepared by selective laser melting (SLM). The microstructure and high-temperature oxidation behaviors at 800℃, 1000℃ and 1200℃ were studied. The phase compositions and morphological characteristics of the oxide film were analyzed by X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Results indicate that the prepared AlCoCrCuFeNi HEA mainly contains BCC phase, BCC/B2 phase and a small amount of FCC phase, and the microstructure is a non-equilibrium heterostructure composed of long straight columnar dendrite and equiaxed cell structures. The HEAs have good oxidation resistance at three temperatures. The oxidation kinetics curves basically follow the parabolic law. The oxidation rate is determined by a clear dependence on temperature, which increases with the increase of temperature, and obvious voids and cracks appear in the oxide films, which provided channels for diffusion of elements that aggravate the oxidation reaction, resulting in the oxide film peeling becomes more and more serious. The main components of the oxide films are Cr2O3, Al2O3 and spinel MCr2O4 mixed oxides. The denser oxide film can effectively inhibit the matrix from being further oxidized and improve the anti-oxidant properties of SLM-prepared HEA.

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[WANG Yonggang, LIU Hejian, DONG Yijun, ZHOU Song, WANG Lei, ZHI Shanjie. High-temperature Oxidation Behaviors of AlCoCrCuFeNi High-entropy Alloys Prepared by Selective Laser Melting[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(6):2154~2160.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220403

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History
  • Received:May 09,2022
  • Revised:August 29,2022
  • Adopted:September 19,2022
  • Online: July 07,2023
  • Published: June 30,2023