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Controllable Preparation of SnO2 Microspherical and its Application in Electrical Contact Material
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Zhejiang-California International Nanosystems Institute,,Zhejiang University,,,,,

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    Abstract:

    SnO2 microspherical (SnO2(s)) were successfully prepared by hydrothermal method at 180℃ for 25 hours,using SnCl4.5H2O and NaOH as raw materials. And Ag- SnO2(s) electrical contacts material were obtained by high-balling and sintering processes; Effects of surfactants, hydrothermal time and pH on the morphology of SnO2 microspheres were studied;The morphology, structure and other physical properties of Ag-SnO2(s) electrical contacts material were characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Vickers Hardness Tester and Conductivity Meter. The results show that monodispersed SnO2 microspheres with a diameter of 1 ~ 4 μm were obtained using CTAB as the template at pH=13 with hydrothermal time for 25h. The electrical resistivity and density of Ag-SnO2(s) electrical contacts material are respectively 3.18 μΩ.cm and 71.5 g.cm-3, which is better than that of traditional Ag-SnO2(p) electrical contacts material with nano SnO2 particulates as the second reinforecement.

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[Zhang Ji, Shen Tao, Zhang Lingjie, Chen Xiao, Yang Hui, Shen Qianhong, Fan Xianping, Zhao Liangkui. Controllable Preparation of SnO2 Microspherical and its Application in Electrical Contact Material[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(S2):272~276.]
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History
  • Received:December 12,2017
  • Revised:December 12,2017
  • Adopted:February 01,2018
  • Online: November 01,2018
  • Published: