In the recent years, the titanium industry in China has been developed rapidly and the output of titanium products has been always located at the fourth place of the world. Yet, however, the amount of titanium alloys applied in aeronautical structures has just been 10 percent of the total titanium amount, which is far behind the international level. To strengthen the studies of technologies and applications of new-type titanium alloys in aeronautical structures, to lift their manufacture techniques and application levels and to establish the titanium alloys system in applications of aeronautical structures, is an impetus and important guarantee to increase the amount of titanium alloys in aviation industry application. This paper begins with analysis of the industrial features of titanium alloys at home and abroad and focuses on the recent developments of new-type titanium alloy materials and new manufacture techniques of titanium alloys.